29 Card Game Rules: How to Play, Single Hand Rule, Reverse Trump etc.

29 Card Game Rules: How to Play, Single Hand Rule, Reverse Trump etc.

29 Card Game Rules

Before taking a look at the 29 card game rules, let us first dive deep into what the game is all about. Twenty-Nine or 29 is a popular trick-taking card game that originated in South Asia and descended from the Jass games of Europe. It is a four-player game played in partnerships of two, using 32 cards with 8 cards of each suit. The main aim of the game is to win tricks that possess valuable cards, with jacks being the highest-value cards.

The game begins with the person sitting to the right of the dealer and players make bids before the highest bidder gets a chance to pick the trump card. After bids, players are given 4 more cards making a total of 8 cards, and the person on the left of the dealer plays the first card, with the following players maintaining the same suit. In a scenario where a player is unable to follow the suit, he or she has to announce the same, and if they have a trump card, this is the time to declare which card it is. Points are awarded for certain cards, with the goal being to reach 29 points. The game continues until a team has +6 points or -6 points.

How to Play the Card Game 29

If you want to become an expert at playing the 29-card game, it’s important to understand and follow the rules of 29 card game. Here are some key rules of this game that one must keep in mind:

  • Roles are assigned at the beginning of the game, including the dealer.
  • 8 cards are distributed to each player by the dealer.
  • The player to the right of the dealer starts the bidding process.
  • The first bid must be higher than 15, and other players can raise the bid.
  • The player with the highest bid gets to choose the trump card, which is kept secret.
  • The maximum bid allowed in this game is 29.
  • In each round, players must discard cards of the same suit as the previous player. If you don’t have a required card, you must declare it to other players.
  • If you have a trump card, you can declare it instead of discarding a card of the required suit.
  • At the end of each round, points are tallied, and the player with the most points is declared the winner of the game.

Card Values

Let’s first understand how cards are valued as per the rules of 29 card game. These will come in handy while playing the 29 cards online game:

  • Jacks hold 3 points
  • Nines hold 2 points
  • Aces hold 1 point
  • Tens hold 1 point
  • K, Q, 8, 7: 0 points

This makes it a total of 28 points, and there’s an additional point for the last trick. The game was originally played with the cards 2, 3, 4, and 5 as trump indicators, and at times, the cards of the value 6 are kept to count the score.

29 Card Game Rules – The rules of 29 card game

To become an expert in the 29-card game, it’s important to understand the rules and regulations of the game. Here are some of the rules you need to keep in mind while playing the 29-card game:

  • The roles are set before the game begins, and the players who will get the role of the dealer are decided in the beginning.

  • 8 cards are distributed to all the participating players by the dealer.

  • The player sitting to the right of the dealer starts the bidding process.

  • The bid made by the 1st person must be greater than 15. All challengers have a chance to raise the bid. The player who bids the highest gets to choose the trump card. This card is kept secret and not shown to other players.

  • Since it’s a “29-card game”, the overall bid is supposed to not exceed 29.

  • Consecutive players are supposed to discard cards of the same suit as played by the previous challenger. For example, if a player discards an 8 of clubs, then the next player must play an 8 of any of the other 3 suits. If you don’t have the required card, you need to declare it to other players.

  • If you have a trump card, you can declare it instead of playing the required card.

  • In the 29-card game, the points are totaled at the end of each round. The player that has the highest points at the end of the game is declared the winner.

    These were the rules of the 29 card game, let us now talk about additional rules like the single hand rule and reverse trump rule.

The Single Hand Rule in 29 Card Game 

In 29, there is a special rule called the single hand rule, which adds an extra level of challenge to the game. The single hand rule in 29 card game states that if a player wins all the tricks in a round, they score double the points for that round.

For example, if a player wins four tricks in a round, they would normally score four points. However, if they win all eight tricks, they would score eight points instead of the usual four. This can be a game-changing rule, as it allows a player to quickly catch up if they are behind in points.

The Rule of Reverse Trump in 29 Card Game

Another unique rule in 29 is the rule of reverse trump. This rule comes into play when a player leads with a trump card, and the next player is unable to follow suit with a trump card. In this case, the next player can play any other card, which then becomes the new trump suit for that round. This is known as the reverse trump rule.

The reverse trump rule can be a strategic move, as it allows players to change the trump suit to their advantage. For example, if a player has a strong hand in a different suit, they may choose to lead with a trump card to force their opponent to play their only trump card. Once the trump suit has been changed, the player can then play their strong suit without fear of being trumped.

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Is Rummy and 29 the Same?

Although both 29 and rummy are card games that are popular in South Asia, they are not the same game. Rummy is a group of matching-card games, typically played with two to six players and a standard deck of 52 cards. The objective of the game is to form sets and runs of cards and score points based on the cards in hand.

What is the marriage rule in 29 card game?

In the 29 card game, a marriage is a powerful combination of the King and Queen of the same suit. Not only is it aesthetically pleasing to hold both cards, but it also gives players a strategic advantage.

When a player has a marriage in their hand, they can score 20 extra points just for having it, which can make all the difference in a close game. Additionally, marriages can be used to force opponents to play certain cards or to win specific tricks. This makes marriages a valuable asset for any player to have in their arsenal.

However, not all marriages are created equal. In the 29 card game, the marriage of the King and Queen of trumps is the most powerful. It can only be beneficial for a team that has bid more than 18. If the bid was 16, 17, or 18, a marriage declaration cannot reduce the point requirement. But if the bid was 19 or 20, declaring a marriage can reduce the requirement to 16. And if the bid was 21, a marriage declaration by the bidding team would mean they need at least 17 to win.

To claim the points for a marriage, the player must have both cards in their hand at the end of the trick in which the trump suit is revealed. It’s important to note that the marriage cannot be claimed if either of the cards has already been played, so players must use them wisely.

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Tips and Tricks

If you want to increase your chances of winning at the 29 card game, it’s essential to know some tips and tricks that can give you an edge over your opponents. Here are some useful tips to keep in mind while playing the 29 card game:

  • Try to get your opponents’ trump cards discarded whenever possible. This will make it easier for you and your partner to win rounds.
  • Once your opponents have no trump cards left, play a card that helps your partner win the round.
  • Always throw lower-value cards first and then move to higher ones. This will prevent you from wasting your high-value cards early on in the game.
  • Keep a close eye on the cards played by all the participants. This will help you make informed decisions about which cards to play next.
  • Keep your moves deceptive to confuse your opponents. This can make it difficult for them to predict your next move.
  • Avoid using trump cards whenever your partner calls, as this can reduce your chances of winning the round.
  • If you have three trump cards in your hand, you can call.
  • Develop your own strategies based on your experiences with the game.
  • As you become more experienced in the game, you will learn more tricks and strategies that can help you win.

By keeping these tips and tricks in mind, you can improve your performance in the 29 card game and increase your chances of winning. With practice and experience, you can develop your own style of play and become an expert at this exciting card game.

How Many Cards Are Played in 29?

In a standard deck of 52 cards, only 32 cards are used for the game. Each suit—Spades, Diamonds, Hearts, and Clubs—has eight cards. The highest-ranking cards are J (Jack), 9, A (Ace), 10, K (King), Q (Queen), 8, and so on.

29 Card Game Rules At A Glance

Aspect Details
Game Type Trick-taking card game
Players 4 players (2 partnerships)
Deck 32 cards (8 cards per suit)
Card Ranking Jacks (3 points), Nines (2 points), Aces and Tens (1 point), Others (0 points)
Objective Reach 29 points, win tricks with valuable cards
Bidding Starts with player to the right of dealer; minimum bid = 16, max = 29
Trump Card Chosen by the highest bidder, kept secret
Card Play Must follow suit; if unable, declare absence or play a trump card
Point Tallying Points counted at the end of each round
Winning Condition First team to reach +6 or -6 points
Single Hand Rule Win all tricks in a round for double points
Reverse Trump Rule Changing trump suit if a player cannot follow suit with a trump card
Marriage Rule K and Q of same suit score 20 points, specific conditions for trump marriage
Tips for Success Discard opponents’ trump cards, protect high cards, and observe gameplay

29 Card Game Vs Poker

With the help of the table below, we can easily differentiate the two games.

29 Card Game Poker
Played with a deck of 32 cards Played with a standard deck of 52 cards
Four players participate in the game Two or more players participate in the game
The objective is to win a set number of tricks in each round The objective is to win chips or money by making the best hand
No betting or bluffing involved Involves various rounds of betting and bluffs
The game is popular in South Asia and has different variations The game is played worldwide and has various versions such as Texas Hold’em, Omaha, etc.

FAQ for 29 Card Game

Q1: What is the 29 card game?

The 29 card game, often referred to as Twenty-Nine, is a popular trick-taking card game originating from South Asia. It is played by four players in partnerships, using a deck of 32 cards.

Q2: How many players can play the game?

The game is designed for four players, who form two partnerships.

Q3: What cards are used in the game?

The game is played with 32 cards from a standard deck, consisting of 8 cards from each of the four suits: Spades, Diamonds, Hearts, and Clubs.

Q4: What is the main objective of the game?

The main aim is to win tricks containing valuable cards and accumulate points, striving to reach a total of 29 points.

Q5: How does the bidding process work?

The player to the right of the dealer starts the bidding, with the first bid having to be higher than 15. Players can raise the bid, but the maximum bid allowed is 29. The highest bidder chooses the trump card.

Q6: What are the significant card values in the game?

The values are as follows: Jacks: 3 points, Nines: 2 points, Aces and Tens: 1 point, Kings, Queens, 8s, and 7s: 0 points. In total, there are 28 points, plus an additional point for the last trick.

Q7: What happens if a player cannot follow suit?

If a player cannot follow the suit being played, they must announce it. If they have a trump card, they may declare it instead of playing a required card.

Q8: What is the Single Hand Rule?

The Single Hand Rule allows a player who wins all eight tricks in a round to score double points for that round, which can be a game-changer.

Q9: Can you explain the Reverse Trump Rule?

The Reverse Trump Rule allows a player to change the trump suit when they lead with a trump card and the next player cannot play another trump. This new card becomes the trump suit for that round.

Q10: What is a marriage in 29 card game?

A marriage is when a player holds both the King and Queen of the same suit. It scores an additional 20 points but can only be claimed if both cards are held at the end of the trick where the trump suit is revealed.

Q11: What strategies can help improve my game?

Some strategies include discarding opponents’ trump cards, waiting to play higher value cards, observing opponents’ played cards, and employing deceptive plays to confuse your opponents.

Q12: How is the winner decided?

The winner is the first team to reach +6 or -6 points as determined throughout the game’s rounds.